I suspect he will reach the necessary 75 percent sometime in his remaining three years of eligibility. What if Babe Adams hadnt been left to toil in the minor leagues for most of two seasons? .208. He led the league in innings pitched, complete games, and strikeouts in '85. Next came Cy Young. In '68 his career took off. But Trevor Hoffman may have the most unique path, going from a failed minor league shortstop to one of the all-time great closers. Most Unique Players by Age by Similarity Scores, Most Games without a World Series Appearance, Most Games without a Postseason Appearance, Highest Career and Single-Season Salaries, Scores from any date in Major League history, Minor, Foreign, College, & Black Baseball, Frequently Asked Questions about MLB and Baseball, Subscribe to Stathead Baseball: Get your first month FREE. Sabathia is at 3.5 right now. 8 Chuck Finley 3.7 JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score To start, there are only eight primary relievers in Cooperstown; Rivera, Dennis Eckersley, Hoyt Wilhelm, Goose Gossage, Rollie Fingers, Bruce Sutter, Lee Smith, and Trevor Hoffman. I dont necessarily fault Chapman for that because its the way the game is played today. Bridges continued pitching in the Pacific Coast Leaguewinning the ERA title in 47. In Gossages day, he did all of that. In 48 they discarded Billy Pierce to the White Sox!). The Hall of Fame began in 1936, inducting Walter Johnson and Christy Mathewson in its first year. The most significant threads arose as I looked at these pitchers one at a time and then together as a group. Stats: 422 saves, 2.31 ERA, 0.998 WHIP, 3.99 K:BB, 187ERA+. Embed from Getty Imageswindow.gie=window.gie||function(c){(gie.q=gie.q||[]).push(c)};gie(function(){gie.widgets.load({id:'-CeXsjSMQXpEqN8nMfMOXQ',sig:'aPSIwiN6WT5Zl3uyeAdW_2g5nAPoP84MemQtfAdqDM8=',w:'594px',h:'395px',items:'1023432000',caption: true ,tld:'com',is360: false })}); A few weeks ago, I kicked off a challenge here. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. 9 Charlie Buffinton 3.7 In Cleveland he won 25 or more games four times, and 40 games twice. Some high school data is courtesy David McWater. He shut down the powerful Reds lineup in the playoffs. Warnekes career backed up into WWII. . RF Andre Ethier It also includes "Black" Sox pitcher Eddie Cicotte who is banned from baseball, and not eligible for the HOF. Another contemporary who made the HOF is Lefty Gomez. Question, Comment, Feedback, or Correction? What if Tony Mullane had been allowed to pitch for Cincinnati in 1885? Heres a stat for you to show Wagner was ahead of his era: There were five seasons before 2000 (38 after 2000) in which a pitcher threw at least 50 IP and had at least a 14.0 K/9 rate. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1978 Topps #703 Jack Morris RC Rookie Pitchers NM at the best online prices at eBay! We have tools and resources that can help you use sports data. After tying the Dodgers for the pennant, it was determined they would play a three game playoff to determine the pennant. More about data coverage. Particularly blighted were the pitchers in Pittsburgh. His 1,804 Ks were a high number for the era. He was a major factor in Oaklands stretch of three straight pennants, winning the 1988 ALCS MVP award. Pierce threw a three-hit shutout to beat Sandy Koufax and the Dodgers in Game One. The Baseball Writers Association of America has elected the newest Hall of Famer, with third baseman Scott Rolen officially getting the call on Tuesday and joining Fred McGriff -- previously elected by the Contemporary Baseball Era Players Committee -- in the Class of 2023. He featured a fastball, curve, and change-up with excellent control. Cy Young is the games career leader in losses. Trevor Hoffman is getting a lot of love this year, and Lee Smith did really well by the voters . And he never got a single Cy Young vote. The best players in New York just simply did not get missed by the HOF voters. One naturally asks this question when compiling a list like this. Pitching in an era before closers were sexy, McMahon pitched 872 games out of the bullpen won . Ill be diving into the filters more as I post about the results of other positions, but for now, here are a few fun ones: Ill get into comparisons for Clemens with some of the other controversial candidates in this survey (Barry Bonds, Alex Rodriguez, Shoeless Joe Jackson, and Pete Rose) as I get to those results posts. Kimbrel still hasnt hit the decline phase of his career, unless 2019 was the beginning of the end and not just an aberration. Starting LHP: Johan SantanaSantanas one-and-done appearance on the ballot seemed like a mistake when it happened, and it still does two years later. Voters have three years of his eligibility left to get it right. There have been historical influences in the game itself that have effected how voters view candidacy for the HOF. The problem with Pierce HOF candidacy is that his career backed up into the raised mound era. All-Star Games. Active: Terry Francona , Rocco Baldelli , Dave Roberts , . This is a truly dominant statistic for this era. Despite being the top pitcher in the league at least three times, Walters has been overlooked for the HOF. Many thanks to him. He led the league in shutouts in '36 and games started in '37. It barely existed when Babe Ruth and Ted Williams played, as starters would routinely pitch complete games. His 49 career shutouts are just about automatic HOF criteria. 2B: Lou WhitakerJeff Kent famously hit the most homers of any second baseman, thus making his exclusion from the Hall somewhat strange. Here is AJ Cassavell's ranking of the Top 5 relievers in Padres history: 1. From 1939 to 1947, while only Rogers Hornsby was elected, the veteran's committee was busy reconstructing 60+ years of baseball history to find those who belonged in the HOF. Qualtrics allows more sophisticated functionality. Also, lets take a good look at our current candidate on this list and give him his due before it is too late, before the HOF voting body truly looks out of touch with what it takes to be in the Hall of Fame. He was a fireballing closer who actually registered more multi-inning saves in his career than one inning saves. Were there a clear consensus, someone would be closer to 1 here. He went on to tally 324 saves over a 13-year career, good for 20th on the all-time list, putting him squarely in the Hall of Very Good category among relief pitchers. He is first all-time in saves (652) and ERA+ (205). Against Detroit, he pitched a five hitter to win Game Two, and a complete game shutout to win Game Five. Four pitchers in the HOF fall into this categoryDizzy Dean, Lefty Gomez, Sandy Koufax, and Addie Joss. 2 Johan Santana 5.1 If thats the case, Kimbrel probably wont move down these rankings at all but he also wont move any higher. And his .187 batting average allowed is the lowest of any retired relief pitcher. Relief Pitcher JAWS Leaders. Supporting evidence also shows that John was an effective pitcher. He was the second great Latin pitcher, following Juan Marichal. 5 Bret Saberhagen 4.6 Its no wonder the Cubs won the NL pennant four times behind these twoin 1906-1908, and 1910. He was never comfortable in Cincinnati, often being booed even though the trade was not his fault. Relief LHP: Billy WagnerAmong all Live Ball Era pitchers with at least 750 innings, Wagner is the very best in strikeouts per nine innings (11.9) and WHIP (0.998) while also ranking behind only Mariano Rivera in ERA+ (187) and owning the sixth-highest save total in history (422). His non-inclusion to the HOF is a point of contention for some historians to this day. In 1920, Adams gave up only 18 BB in 263 innings. Three times in his career he led the AL in saves, four times he finished top five in the Cy Young award voting, and he had a 2.63 career World Series ERA. Or write about sports? 15) Ed Reulbach (1905-1917) (182-106; 2.28 ERA; ERA+ 123; 40 SHO; 2,632 IP/ 2,117 H/ 7.2 H/9; 1,137 K/ 892 BB/ 1.27 ratio; 1.143 WHIP). Cooper struggled as a Cub and finished his career by '26. Its hard not to wonder whether Santana would be making a steady year-by-year improvement in the voting totals now if he had rightfully taken home the 2005 AL Cy Young Award that went to Bartolo Colon instead. Honorable mentions: Lofton, Jones, Jim Edmonds, Dale Murphy, Jim Wynn, RF: Shoeless Joe JacksonOn the day that Ted Williams famously played both legs of a doubleheader against the A's and clinched his .400 season in 1941, opposing manager Connie Mack said, I wish I had a Williams. The committee missed his team mate, Mordecai Brown, until after his death in 1948. Rankings of Negro League players should consider that Negro League data is not complete. What if Billy Pierce and Bert Blyleven had received league average run support though the peak of their careers? By 1946 they told him he was washed up-finished. Studying the list of inductions, one has to wonder about the order in which some pitchers received their recognition. But he was also just as accomplished a two-way catcher as the Yankees captain -- and just as revered a leader for the Tigers, too. In the 1970s, the closer was the pitcher that would enter the game with the bases loaded in the sixth inning and try to work out of a jam and then sometimes finish the game. Honorable mentions: McGwire, Don Mattingly, Todd Helton (Pujols not yet eligible). Fingers career ERA+ of 120 is lower than youd expect (24th among 30 closers with at least 300+ saves). 10 Kevin Appier 4.2. Go Orange. Only players who are known primarily as relief pitchers or closers. All of the numbers agree with this statement as he ranks first . Among the 65 pitchers with the longest careers, his 2.80 K/BB ranks fifth. He pitched a one hit shutout in the '06 series, and on Sept, 26, 1908 he pitched back to back shutouts on the same day. 4 Wes Ferrell 4.7 So it was no real surprise that Rivera earned 100 percent support from the BBWAA in his election to the Hall of Fame in 2019. (The Tigers ownership and coaching staff were not shy of making mistakes in evaluating personnel. (Scott Dine/St. 10) Mickey Lolich (1963-1979) (217-191; 3.44 ERA; ERA+ 105; 41 SHO; 3,638 IP/ 3,366 H/ 8.3 H/9; 2,832 K/ 1,099 BB/ 2.58 K/BB ratio; 1.227 WHIP). After improving his control in 51, and developing a slider, he began a series of impressive years for the White Sox. In Game Three he came in to save the game, retiring all three batters he faced in the ninth inning. Total Zone Rating and initial framework for Wins above Replacement calculations provided by Sean Smith. Many historical player head shots courtesy of David Davis. Hoffman broke in with the inaugural Florida Marlins team, was traded for Gary Sheffield, and then racked up an absurd 15 seasons of 30+ saves and nine of 40+, each of which still stands as MLB records. Reulbachs 97-39 record combined with Browns 114-42 for a 211-81 record over those five years. No real surprises at the top, I suppose. Certainly he can be given credit for his time in the service, as he would have easily made 200 wins without giving up the season and a half to the war, plus the recovery time. Some historians have labeled the shorter career effect as the Smokey Joe Wood effect, referring to HOF pitchers whose career lengths were shorter than required for HOF inclusion, but whose careers made a significant impact and thus we're inducted. overall HOF average hitters are added to that position's average until He holds the all-time record for relief appearances with at least two innings (486) and three innings (197). In 35 he won two games against the Cubs, and in 40 he won his only appearance against the Reds. He led the NL in fewest H/9 and was second in WHIP, shutouts, and winning percentage. He pitched his no-hitter in '77, as well as leading the league that year in WHIP. But he might not be on this list much longer. The players on those teams were the players the sportswriters saw most. Probably not. If you put Gossage in a traditional one inning relief pitcher role, those blown saves assuredly go way down. This excludes any pitcher still on the mound today, and those like Greg Maddux who are retired but not yet eligble. In fact, from 1905 through 1909 his H/9 never reached 7.0. Billy Wagner. And John is at 2.6, not much better. His 46 shutouts are HOF worthy, and his postseason resume shows he was still good against the best competition of the era. Career Span/Primary Team(s) Player Wins Above Replacement; 1986-2007/Pirates, Giants: 178.3: 1984-2007/Red Sox, Blue Jays, Yankees, Astros: 133.9: 1991-2005/Astros He was scouted by Hal Newhowser, who encouraged him to sign with the Orioles. Arguably Fingers most impressive statistic is his percentage of career saves that were clean saves Fingers is at 15 percent, the lowest of any Hall of Fame closer. Your email address will not be published. King Kelly, McCormick, and others were known to go out and celebrate after games. My last article studied The Worst Pitchers in the HOF: Searching for Historys Bottom Line . Scary, we know. In his World Series career, he threw an absurd amount of innings (33.1), appearing in 16 of a possible 19 games and fashioning a 1.35 ERA. Its a valid point, but also probably worth mentioning that Rivera dominated the closers of his era much more than Gossage dominated the closers ofhisera. The top few on the list have a body of work and cases for the HOF so compelling, one wonders how they got missed. Do you have a sports website? He sustained his excellence late into his career. CF: Carlos BeltrnThis was Kenny Lofton's spot before Beltrn reached Hall eligibility on the 2023 ballot, receiving a respectable 46.5% of the vote in his debut. Brett Favre threw the most interceptions and the late Kobe Bryant missed the most shots. Cardinals' 5 all-time best relief pitchers in franchise history. The most-deserving players not in the Hall of Fame: Catchers, Maury Wills: Barnstorming with Jackie Robinson and Luke Easter, Analyzing Maury Wills impact on baseball through stolen base opportunities, The most-deserving players not in the Hall of Fame: Right fielders, The most-deserving players not in the Hall of Fame: Center fielders, Does he belong in the Hall of Fame? Bold - Indicates Player is not yet eligible for the Hall of Fame or was First. 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