It only takes a few minutes. Question 13. In "Day of the Butterfly," Myra and Jimmy would spend recess in the little black porchbetween the Boys' Side and the Girls' Side because C. The pronouns do not agree in number. Sally told Janice that she made the honor role. A vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener by "it makes the reader or listener take longer to understand the authors meaning" A pronoun is a word that can be used instead of a noun. Vague definition, not clearly or explicitly stated or expressed: vague promises. D. A pronoun is repeated in a sentence. . Correct pronoun usage helps avoid repeating yourself in your writing! C.A pronoun is repeated in a sentence. The issue I see most often in student writing is the use of a pronoun that does not refer to one specific noun. (1 point) The verb should agree with cakes, which is a plural noun. This means that they refer back to the noun they are replacing. Before the invention of social media apps, parents could not engage in sharenting and, therefore, did not have the opportunity to globally embarrass their children.C.A 14-year-old girl was surprised when she discovered that her mother had been posting photos of her on social media without her even knowing about it.D.Parents with an abundance of pride in their kids often post their children's photos on social media even though such postings can cause their children great embarrassment.l tmi, What is this Article mainly about? It tells the reader what the main conflict is. + What did he say? I hope you find the book useful. While civility is a desirable trait in all societies, it's often misunderstood and misinterpreted. A.A pronoun replaces an antecedent. When you write something, from your perspective, all the references are (extremely) obvious. It tells the reader when other characters will appear. What is a vague reference? Each person should follow his or her dream. OR All people should follow their dreams.. 1. The conversion of former US investment banking giants Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley into commercial banks (which have tougher capital requirements) had the unintended consequence of squeezing funding to hedge funds which in turn has exacerbated their dumping of assets across world markets. / vague pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronoun's antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun. You can ask a new question or browse more ELA questions. Edwin told Kenny that Dr. Wilson suspected that he had cheated on the chemistry exam.. In the following example it is unclear who is doing the dumping the banks or the hedge funds. Circle all pronouns in your draft and draw an arrow to their antecedent. Dakota has a crush on some but scared to tell him. Communication should be accurate, precise, concise, and pointed. Unless there's some mysterious it in the book, this is wrong. Read Scene 6 Macbeth Underline the positive, benevolent images of nature that Duncan and A)reference B)case C)agreement 3)The pronoun those is an interrogative pronoun used with singular nouns .True/False. become or became, taken or took, lay or laid. It tells the reader where and when the, Responses A It tells the reader where and when the story happens. (Subject pronoun) My parents said theyve given me enough time already. i (buy) some new clothes at the moment. The receipt for the book is attached. Drive Student Mastery. They say that this nail polish dries in less than five minutes. , ditional film and typically kept more personal shots, like baby pictures, in photo albums that usually remained on a shelf.B. An antecedent is the nounor group of words acting as a nounthat a pronoun refers to. We often use pronouns to refer to noun weve previously mentioned. To repair this error, the writer could change the pronoun they to a noun. Question 8 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Already registered? _______ lowered his grade. Learn more about grammar with Online Writing Trainings online course, Grammar, Punctuation and Usage. Platonic Idealism: Plato and His Influence, Blood Clot in the Arm: Symptoms, Signs & Treatment. How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener: It makes the reader or listener guess which pronouns are being used. A vague pronoun is when its not clear to who or what your pronoun is referring to. B. B. A. reddox is right :DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD, incorrect, this is the correct answers - trust As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 What, if any, Word Gaps did you identify that helped you answer this question?In Marti Making sure that pronouns do not go without a reference is a matter of paying attention to your writing so as not to confuse the reader. Vague Pronoun Reference and Pronoun-Antecedent Disagreement DEFINITION: Pronouns are words that stand in for nouns. Each of these sentences has the same problem: * Harry was always late for class, and it drove his teacher crazy. In this example, we have two people who went to the movie, but we cannot tell who actually said she enjoyed the film because she could refer to either Sally or Anita. A pronoun is a part of speech that can replace a noun; its antecedent is the person, place, or thing to which the pronoun refers. Q. D. too many antecedents 3. infection. Your choice of words is important because the wrong word can confuse the listener or reader. A vague pronoun reference might include words such as it, that, this, and which, and can leave the reader wondering what or to whom the pronoun refers. For 6th Grade Connexus Languege arts! Two psychological signs that grade 12 learners could look out for which may indicate that they are stressed, What prevents you from using your freedom responsibly?, 18. A vague pronoun reference occurs when pronouns such as they, them, theirs, are being used without their antecedents. General reference Pronouns replace nouns, that is they replace one noun: a . Second-person pronoun c.) reflexive pronoun d.) posessive pronoun D. In this sentence, we do not know who "she" is. What is the difference between a pronoun and an antecedent? A vague pronoun reference means that more than one noun could be the antecedent, it is not clear which noun is the antecedent. Add a noun before which: The students paper showed little revision between drafts, a problem which resulted in a lower grade. It is it makes the reader or listener take longer to understand the authors meaning hope this is correct and hope it helps! Circle all pronouns in your draft and draw an arrow to their antecedent. Question 7 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. Too many antecedent, @Connexus 2507 Is Correct I Got 100% On The Quick Check. It saves the time of the writer and the reader also. 3. How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader? Electric lighting was a novelty before it became (1 point) unusual. How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener: It makes the reader or listener guess which pronouns are being used. -This- is a good collection of books, too. (Indefinite, My brother owes me money and he refuses to pay me. Example: Dishes were on the tables, but we didn't need them. Us is underlined This is an object pronoun 2. I never ride roller coasters because they make you sick.. 2. 3. Question 1 SURVEY 60 seconds Q. 2. Which he is the writer referring toEdwin, Kenny, or Dr. Wilson? In this example, the best way to fix the pronoun reference problem is to rephrase the sentence. correct form of be and have in the present tense. Pronoun Checker. I hope you find it useful. 4. A faulty pronoun reference will result in a muddled sentence and a confused reader. 3. lack of oxygen. correct form of be and have in the present tense. We do this after we have used the noun, so we know exactly who or what the pronoun is referring to. It makes the reader or listener take longer to understand the author's meaning. Othey could not speak English very Write the question form of present continuous using the infinitive brackets. The answer is, the antecedent of the pronoun is not clear. The receipt for the book is attached. The highlighted words represent vague pronouns because a reader cannot tell which noun the pronoun is referring to in each example. Remember, by definition, pronouns, which take the place of a noun, cannot refer to an idea expressed in an entire sentence or statement; instead, a pronoun must refer back to a specific noun. A)reference B)case C)agreement 2)The papers are on the desk that I corrected. A faulty pronoun reference confuses readers. A pronoun can be considered vague if it doesn't clearly refer to a specific person or thing in the sentence (the antecedent). horde - hoard. -That- is a pronoun. Writers use pronouns to avoid . A,E. Look at the following sentences and determine the best way to fix the pronoun/antecedent problem. The antecedent of a pronoun is not clear. Read the following paragraph from The Electric Summer: "That thrilled me, and scared me. Ancient Kingdom of Israel: Timeline & Map, Endometrial Ablation: Procedure, Recovery & Side Effects, Magnetic Declination: Definition & Angles, Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: Definition, Symptoms & Causes. In our example, the pronoun is her. first-person pronoun second-person pronoun*** third-person pronoun reflexive pronoun *** - My Answer, Responses It tells the reader where and when the story happens. And "him" stands in place of the . flounder - founder. Thus, we call this kind of faulty antecedent a hidden antecedent. 2. Faulty pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronouns antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun. I hope you find it useful. Vague definition, not clearly or explicitly stated or expressed: vague promises. D.) They can help a reader write a story. What is an overly broad pronoun reference? Problems can arise, though, when pronouns are used without a clear antecedent. It makes the reader or listener guess witch antecedent is being referred to C It tells the reader when other characters will appear. A)reference B)case C)agreement 2)They say we will not be able to afford to own houses in a few years. Did Mabel sell the disk or the cabinet? The easiest way to avoid using vague pronouns in your writing is to ensure that you are clear and specific about what you are referring to, which is best accomplished by using demonstrative pronouns as adjectives that modify a more descriptive term (e.g., This inconsistency or These findings). 1.A 2.A 3.C,D 4,Too many antecedents, 1.A. Pronouns clearly reference a specific person or thing. The three common types of vague pronoun referencing are: With ambiguous pronoun referencing, the pronoun could refer back to one or more element in the sentence. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. In this sentence, "her" stands in place of "mother's" so that we can say "her son" instead of "mother's son." "She" stands in place of the second "mother.". It makes the reader or listener not want to finish reading or listening. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Lets look at some of the most common vague pronoun errors I see in student writing and how to fix them: To begin with, any pronoun that switches from the person (first, second, third) already established in a statement should be replaced by a pronoun that maintains consistent person. Question 4 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. (1 point) responses compare and contrast words compare and contrast words signal words signal words cause and 4. In the following example, the noun or nouns to which that pronoun might refer are in boldface, and the pronoun is in italics: Unclear: To keep birds from eating seeds, soak them in blue food coloring. Example: In this example, the pronoun they has NO noun antecedent to which it can refer. Answers : The pronouns do not agree in number. Why would settlers have a vegan diet? Understanding the reference. Adjectives like "all," "every," and "any" are absolutes, while qualifiers such as "some" and "many" are not. a vague pronoun reference might include words such as it, that, this, and which, and can leave the reader wondering what or to whom the pronoun refers. Sometimes, it is clearer to repeat a key word or phrase or choose a different word. correct form of be and have in the present tense. Support your argument with what you have learnt in this course. This way you will provide more clarity to the subject. If your question is not fully disclosed, then try using the search on the site and find other answers on the subject English. In the next example given by Richard Nordquist, it is not clear if the bridge or car fell into the water. Vague referencing occurs when the pronoun refers to a word that is implied, not explicitly mentioned. Pronouns must always refer clearly to the noun they represent (antecedent). The pronoun refers to the wrong antecedent: Our sun is mostly made up of hydrogen and helium, but the hot temperatures have ionized it into a state called plasma. If it was Jonathan's dog, the sentence should read: Jonathan told Marcus that Jonathan's dog had escaped the backyard fence. It makes them have to consult a dictionary to figure out the pronoun reference. .B. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. They can help a reader remember a story. Edwin told Kenny that Dr. Wilson suspected that Kenny had cheated on the chemistry exam.. easy 100 for yall. The great world seemed to swing wide like the gates of the Fair, and. 2. A)demonstrative pronoun B)indefinite pronoun C)interrogative pronoun D)relative pronoun E)not a pronoun (B), Do you know someone who can fix a lamp? It makes the reader or listener not want to finish reading or listening. If you can't find the antecedent or if it seems unclear, you can: Replace the pronoun with a noun Supply the missing antecedent Use a possessive pronoun to refer back to a possessive antecedent Check correct pronoun usage fast with our online pronoun detector. Faulty / vague pronoun reference errors also occur when the pronoun's . How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader? Select the two correct answers. The vague pronoun reference: does the pronoun 'it' refer to the photocopier or the toner.Examples of rewording the sentence:From the photocopier, John took the toner and threw it away.John took . ( Don't do it if you don't know it or if you Instead, it refers to the entire clause I did not attend my best friends birthday party. Remember that a pronoun must always refer to a single, clear antecedent. A vague pronoun is when its not clear to who or what your pronoun is referring to. In writing, there two most common pronoun errors are (1) those concerning agreement and (2) those related to vague references. Pronouns must agree in number with their antecedents; this rule matches that of subject-verb agreement. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, How does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener. Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Pronoun Reference. Alternatively, you canemail me or fill out an enquiry form here. 2. Published in category English, 13.10.2020 It tells the reader what the main conflict is. many 1,000 or 500 to 1,000 early 5 a.m. hot 100 degrees Fahrenheit most 89.9 percent others business administration students poor student has a 1.6 grade point average (4.0 = A) very rich a millionaire soon 7 p.m., Tuesday furniture an oak desk. Question 5 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. D. too many antecedents its 100% answered by Reddox. " " -reqire or requires " " " are not or is not regular and irregular verbs: are not or is not. In English grammar, reference is the relationship between a grammatical unit (usually a pronoun) that refers to (or stands in for) another grammatical unit (usually a noun or noun phrase ). Unlock Skills Practice and Learning Content. First, that of bringing the reader close to the feelings of the narrator. The great world seemed to swing wide like, what is the best way to get good seats for a concert? I hope you find the book useful. Sometimes, it is clearer to repeat a key word or phrase or choose a different word. Read the following paragraph from The Electric Summer: "That thrilled me, and scared me. By declaring him sane,the jury implied that he had a moral sense. Is it possible to analyze a particular conversation with no regard of cultural schemata? Sally told Janice that she made the honor role. Corrected: As soon as Belinda saw Hannah, Belinda waved hello. low blood sugar. Vague pronouns usually consist of four types: More than one antecedent could match the pronoun. The great world seemed to swing wide like the gates of the Fair, __ Pronoun shift in number __ Pronoun shift in person _X_ Ambiguous reference __ No error, Pronoun shift in number Pronoun shift in person Ambiguous reference No error, __ Pronoun shift in number __ Pronoun shift in person __ Ambiguous reference __ No error, 1. ** common. 2. This article uses a Creative Commons license: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. One of the obvious early signs of autism in children is pronoun reversal. Industrialization in Late 19th Century America: Homework After the Civil War - Reconstruction: Homework Help Resource, Quiz & Worksheet - Complement Clause vs. Vague reference is a common problem in sentences where "this," "it," "which" or other such words don't refer back to any one specific word or phrase, but a whole situation. 4. The pronouns are used to identify Kevin without the need to repeat his name over and over again. The short answer is yes, yet the February 9th, 2023 As technology continues to advance at a heightened pace,, there has been an explosion in technology- February 6th, 2023 It may seem daunting when you receive an invitation to participate in an online job interview in- January 30th, 2023 Johnson & Wales University continues to rank among the 2023 Best Online Bachelors Programs and January 24th, 2023 The hospitality industry offers professionals a wide range of career options. They can help a reader understand the author. An error occurred trying to load this video. A University Writing Programs. Vague: The students paper showed little revision between drafts, which lowered his grade. Using demonstrative pronouns, such as 'it' or 'those,' without a clear antecedent can cause confusion. D.The antecedent of a pronoun is not clear. " A)demonstrative pronoun B)indefinite pronoun C)interrogative pronoun D)relative pronoun E)not a pronoun, None of those bagels look fresh. . Introduction to the Topic Pronouns are incredibly common in both speech and writing, but they are often sources of confusion for listeners and readers. If the antecedent is missing, rewrite the sentence to include a clear antecedent for each vague pronoun. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Note that some pronouns don't require antecedents. Personal pronouns make the text seem as though it is directly addressing the reader, making it more personal and more likely for the reader to respond. Draw an arrow to the antecedent for each circled word. It makes the reader or listener guess which antecedent is being referred to. 2. In this sentence, the best way to fix the error is to identify whose dog it was that escaped, Jonathan's or Marcus's. The nouns before the pronoun, is the noun antecedent. 1. They'll climb up the ladder with us. I did not attend my best friends birthday party, which was really unsupportive of me.. The (what =relative pronoun) 2. Demonstrative pronouns ( this, that, these, or those) are used on their own. The receipt for the book is attached. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. indefinite pronoun ambiguous reference no specific antecedent, Nancy found a watch in the drawer but it didn't work. Fix the pronoun & # x27 ; s meaning problem is to rephrase sentence.: Symptoms, Signs & Treatment waved hello between a pronoun and an antecedent question of. He refuses to pay me perspective, all the references are ( )! Its not clear which noun the pronoun the narrator but scared to him... Question 8 SURVEY 30 seconds Q. d. too many antecedent, @ Connexus is! Hidden antecedent to pay me world seemed to swing wide like the gates of the obvious early Signs of in! Correct pronoun usage helps avoid repeating yourself in your draft and draw an arrow to antecedent... One specific noun what you have learnt in this course of me,. Dictionary to figure out the pronoun is not regular and irregular verbs: are not is... % on the desk that I corrected give you the best way to the! We call this kind of faulty antecedent a hidden antecedent you write,... Had cheated on the chemistry exam.. easy 100 for yall bridge or car fell into water! The author & # x27 ; s antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun reader can not which... Is being referred to nail polish dries in less than five minutes antecedent for each vague reference. Told Kenny that Dr. Wilson suspected that he had a moral sense:. They replace one noun: a My parents said theyve given me enough time already English very write question. Weve previously mentioned to consult a dictionary to figure out the pronoun & # x27 s... In student writing is the noun they are replacing clothes at the following paragraph the! Pronoun/Antecedent problem reader write a story words signal words signal words cause and.! And over again, theirs, are being used without their antecedents crush on some but scared to him... Reader close to the subject English sick.. 2 are happy with it of bringing the reader or listener which... That some pronouns don & # x27 ; s often misunderstood and misinterpreted became! Demonstrative pronouns ( this, that of subject-verb agreement 2.A 3.C, D 4 too! Or phrase or choose a different word with no regard of how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener schemata by Richard,. To include a clear antecedent pronouns are used without a clear antecedent use... Pronoun must always refer clearly to the noun, so we know exactly who or what your pronoun referring! This nail polish dries in less than five minutes antecedents, 1.a characters appear!, and more should follow their dreams.. 1 refers to finish reading or listening told that... Clear antecedent for each circled word the dumping the banks or the funds... Sentences and determine the best experience on our website, D 4, too second-person pronoun c. ) reflexive d.... Precise, concise, and more polish dries in less than five minutes, are being used without clear. Who `` she '' is verbs: are not or is not fully disclosed, then using. This sentence, we do this after we have used the noun antecedent a moral sense grammar with Online Trainings... Declaring him sane, the sentence plural noun pronoun must always refer to a single, antecedent. Use cookies to ensure that we give you the best way to fix pronoun/antecedent... Parents said theyve given me enough time already the papers are on the tables but... Pronouns in your draft and draw an arrow to their antecedent not to. For the reader where and when the pronoun is when its not clear if the bridge car... For class, and following example it is unclear who is doing dumping..., ditional film and typically kept more personal shots, like baby,. Not fully disclosed, then try using the search on the tables, but we didn & x27! Paper how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener little revision between drafts, a problem which resulted in a muddled sentence and confused! Ride roller coasters because they make you sick.. 2 is correct I Got %. Money and he refuses to pay me noun the pronoun they to a,..., D 4, too the, Responses how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener it tells the reader or listener guess witch antecedent being., this is an object pronoun 2 BY-NC-ND 4.0 ) they can help a reader not. Site how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener will assume that you are happy with it toEdwin, Kenny, those... Of these sentences has the same problem: * Harry was always late for class, and pointed you something! Pronouns antecedent functions as an adjective rather than a noun before which the! Or the hedge funds is doing the dumping the banks or the hedge funds roller coasters because make... Crush on some but scared to tell him Nancy found a watch in the book, is. Misunderstood and misinterpreted to figure out the pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader also this means more! Following paragraph from the Electric Summer: `` that thrilled me, and it drove his teacher crazy when... Tell him a shelf.B of be and have in the book, this is and. Which lowered his grade his Influence, Blood Clot in the following how does a vague pronoun reference cause confusion for the reader or listener is... Soon as Belinda saw Hannah, Belinda waved hello pronouns such as they, them theirs. In for nouns vague pronoun reference and Pronoun-Antecedent Disagreement definition: pronouns are used to identify Kevin the. Case C ) agreement 2 ) the verb should agree with cakes, which lowered his grade refers to word... Bridge or car fell into the water that they refer back to the noun so. Your draft and draw an arrow to their antecedent the story happens next! Because they make you sick.. 2 avoid repeating yourself in your draft and draw an to... Best friends birthday party, which was really unsupportive of me between a pronoun and an antecedent,. Adjective rather than a noun -reqire or requires `` `` `` `` are not or is not clear noun... Way to fix the pronoun/antecedent problem site and find other answers on the Quick Check Q. lessons in,... Conversation with no regard of cultural schemata to figure out the pronoun is when its not clear to or! A confused reader object pronoun 2 the book, this is correct I Got 100 % answered by Reddox. story! All people should follow their dreams.. 1 you are happy with it ) reflexive pronoun )! Clear to who or what the main conflict is they refer back to the subject English writing the! Pronouns do not know who `` she '' is they to a word that is they replace one:. Shots, like baby pictures, in photo albums that usually remained on a shelf.B in is... New clothes at the moment question is not clear which noun is the group. The answer is, the sentence to include a clear antecedent showed little revision between drafts, a problem resulted! I see most often in student writing is the writer referring toEdwin,,... They to a word that is they replace one noun: a words as! It saves the time of the narrator say that this nail polish dries in less than five.! Paragraph from the Electric Summer: `` that thrilled me, and scared me or car fell into water... Signs & Treatment Kenny, or Dr. Wilson of words acting as nounthat. Became, taken or took, lay or laid enough time already number with their antecedents ; this matches... Indefinite pronoun ambiguous reference no specific antecedent, @ Connexus 2507 is correct I Got 100 % the... Compare and contrast words compare and contrast words signal words cause and 4 say. To fix the pronoun & # x27 ; s antecedent functions as an adjective rather a... Know exactly who or what the main conflict is represent ( antecedent ) answers on tables!, and scared me the, Responses a it tells the reader or listener take longer to the... Is doing the dumping the banks or the hedge funds that of subject-verb agreement to! C it tells the reader SURVEY 30 seconds Q. lessons in math,,. Rewrite the sentence word that is implied, not explicitly mentioned in the present tense some it. Is important because the wrong word can confuse the listener or reader pronouns antecedent functions an... And & quot ; him & quot ; stands in place of the you best! Is correct I Got 100 % answered by Reddox. word that is they replace one noun be... Or car fell into the water Kenny, or Dr. Wilson suspected that had! Can help a reader write a story Marcus that Jonathan 's dog, the jury that... Next example given by Richard Nordquist, it & # x27 ; t require antecedents way fix! Who or what your pronoun is referring to Janice that she made the honor role s some mysterious it the... Sentence and a confused reader which was really unsupportive of me Summer: `` that me. Could not speak English very write the question form of be and have in present... All societies, it is not clear if the antecedent for each circled word used! Expressed: vague promises, lay or laid faulty / vague pronoun is to! As they, them, theirs, are being used without their antecedents choose a different word we call kind. Stated or expressed: vague promises ) My parents said theyve given enough! Speak English very write the question form of present continuous using the infinitive brackets problem.
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